56

The Inevitable

56:1

إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلۡوَاقِعَةُ
When the Inevitable Event takes place,
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56:2

لَيۡسَ لِوَقۡعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
then no one can deny it has come.
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56:3

خَافِضَةٞ رَّافِعَةٌ
It will debase ˹some˺ and elevate ˹others˺.
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56:4

إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ رَجّٗا
When the earth will be violently shaken,
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56:5

وَبُسَّتِ ٱلۡجِبَالُ بَسّٗا
and the mountains will be crushed to pieces,
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56:6

فَكَانَتۡ هَبَآءٗ مُّنۢبَثّٗا
becoming scattered ˹particles of˺ dust,
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56:7

وَكُنتُمۡ أَزۡوَٰجٗا ثَلَٰثَةٗ
you will ˹all˺ be ˹divided into˺ three groups:
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56:8

فَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَيۡمَنَةِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَيۡمَنَةِ
the people of the right, how ˹blessed˺ will they be;
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56:9

وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَشۡـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَشۡـَٔمَةِ
the people of the left, how ˹miserable˺ will they be;
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56:10

وَٱلسَّـٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّـٰبِقُونَ
and the foremost ˹in faith˺ will be the foremost ˹in Paradise˺.
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56:11

أُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبُونَ
They are the ones nearest ˹to Allah˺,
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56:12

فِي جَنَّـٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
in the Gardens of Bliss.
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56:13

ثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
˹They will be˺ a multitude from earlier generations
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56:14

وَقَلِيلٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
and a few from later generations.
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56:15

عَلَىٰ سُرُرٖ مَّوۡضُونَةٖ
˹All will be˺ on jewelled thrones,
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56:16

مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيۡهَا مُتَقَٰبِلِينَ
reclining face to face.
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56:17

يَطُوفُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وِلۡدَٰنٞ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
They will be waited on by eternal youths
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56:18

بِأَكۡوَابٖ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأۡسٖ مِّن مَّعِينٖ
with cups, pitchers, and a drink ˹of pure wine˺ from a flowing stream,
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56:19

لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنۡهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
that will cause them neither headache nor intoxication.
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56:20

وَفَٰكِهَةٖ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
˹They will also be served˺ any fruit they choose
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56:21

وَلَحۡمِ طَيۡرٖ مِّمَّا يَشۡتَهُونَ
and meat from any bird they desire.
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56:22

وَحُورٌ عِينٞ
And ˹they will have˺ maidens with gorgeous eyes,
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56:23

كَأَمۡثَٰلِ ٱللُّؤۡلُوِٕ ٱلۡمَكۡنُونِ
like pristine pearls,
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56:24

جَزَآءَۢ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ
˹all˺ as a reward for what they used to do.
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56:25

لَا يَسۡمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغۡوٗا وَلَا تَأۡثِيمًا
There they will never hear any idle or sinful talk—
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56:26

إِلَّا قِيلٗا سَلَٰمٗا سَلَٰمٗا
only good and virtuous speech. 
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56:27

وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡيَمِينِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
And the people of the right—how ˹blessed˺ will they be!
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56:28

فِي سِدۡرٖ مَّخۡضُودٖ
˹They will be˺ amid thornless lote trees,
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56:29

وَطَلۡحٖ مَّنضُودٖ
clusters of bananas,
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56:30

وَظِلّٖ مَّمۡدُودٖ
extended shade,
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56:31

وَمَآءٖ مَّسۡكُوبٖ
flowing water,
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56:32

وَفَٰكِهَةٖ كَثِيرَةٖ
abundant fruit—
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56:33

لَّا مَقۡطُوعَةٖ وَلَا مَمۡنُوعَةٖ
never out of season nor forbidden—
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56:34

وَفُرُشٖ مَّرۡفُوعَةٍ
and elevated furnishings.
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56:35

إِنَّآ أَنشَأۡنَٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءٗ
Indeed, We will have perfectly created their mates,
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56:36

فَجَعَلۡنَٰهُنَّ أَبۡكَارًا
making them virgins,
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56:37

عُرُبًا أَتۡرَابٗا
loving and of equal age,
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56:38

لِّأَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
for the people of the right,
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56:39

ثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
˹who will be˺ a multitude from earlier generations
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56:40

وَثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
and a multitude from later generations.
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56:41

وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ
And the people of the left—how ˹miserable˺ will they be!
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56:42

فِي سَمُومٖ وَحَمِيمٖ
˹They will be˺ in scorching heat and boiling water,
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56:43

وَظِلّٖ مِّن يَحۡمُومٖ
in the shade of black smoke,
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56:44

لَّا بَارِدٖ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
neither cool nor refreshing.
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56:45

إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ قَبۡلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتۡرَفِينَ
Indeed, before this ˹torment˺ they were spoiled by luxury,
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56:46

وَكَانُواْ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلۡحِنثِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
and persisted in the worst of sin.
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56:47

وَكَانُواْ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابٗا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبۡعُوثُونَ
They used to ask ˹mockingly˺, “When we are dead and reduced to dust and bones, will we really be resurrected?
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56:48

أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلۡأَوَّلُونَ
And our forefathers as well?”
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56:49

قُلۡ إِنَّ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “Most certainly, earlier and later generations
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56:50

لَمَجۡمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَٰتِ يَوۡمٖ مَّعۡلُومٖ
will surely be gathered ˹together˺ for the appointed Day.
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56:51

ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمۡ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبُونَ
Then you, O  misguided deniers,
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56:52

لَأٓكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٖ مِّن زَقُّومٖ
will certainly eat from ˹the fruit of˺ the trees of Zaqqûm,
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56:53

فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنۡهَا ٱلۡبُطُونَ
filling up ˹your˺ bellies with it.
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56:54

فَشَٰرِبُونَ عَلَيۡهِ مِنَ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ
Then on top of that you will drink boiling water—
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56:55

فَشَٰرِبُونَ شُرۡبَ ٱلۡهِيمِ
and you will drink ˹it˺ like thirsty camels do.”
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56:56

هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمۡ يَوۡمَ ٱلدِّينِ
This will be their accommodation on the Day of Judgment.
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56:57

نَحۡنُ خَلَقۡنَٰكُمۡ فَلَوۡلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
It is We Who created you. Will you not then believe ˹in resurrection˺?
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56:58

أَفَرَءَيۡتُم مَّا تُمۡنُونَ
Have you considered what you ejaculate?
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56:59

ءَأَنتُمۡ تَخۡلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡخَٰلِقُونَ
Is it you who create ˹a child out of˺ it, or is it We Who do so?
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56:60

نَحۡنُ قَدَّرۡنَا بَيۡنَكُمُ ٱلۡمَوۡتَ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمَسۡبُوقِينَ
We have ordained death for ˹all of˺ you, and We cannot be prevented
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56:61

عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمۡثَٰلَكُمۡ وَنُنشِئَكُمۡ فِي مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ
from transforming and recreating you in forms unknown to you.
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56:62

وَلَقَدۡ عَلِمۡتُمُ ٱلنَّشۡأَةَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ فَلَوۡلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
You already know how you were first created. Will you not then be mindful?
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56:63

أَفَرَءَيۡتُم مَّا تَحۡرُثُونَ
Have you considered what you sow?
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56:64

ءَأَنتُمۡ تَزۡرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلزَّـٰرِعُونَ
Is it you who cause it to grow, or is it We Who do so?
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56:65

لَوۡ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلۡنَٰهُ حُطَٰمٗا فَظَلۡتُمۡ تَفَكَّهُونَ
If We willed, We could simply reduce this ˹harvest˺ to chaff, leaving you to lament,
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56:66

إِنَّا لَمُغۡرَمُونَ
“We have truly suffered a ˹great˺ loss.
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56:67

بَلۡ نَحۡنُ مَحۡرُومُونَ
In fact, we have been deprived ˹of our livelihood˺.”
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56:68

أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱلۡمَآءَ ٱلَّذِي تَشۡرَبُونَ
Have you considered the water you drink?
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56:69

ءَأَنتُمۡ أَنزَلۡتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُزۡنِ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُنزِلُونَ
Is it you who bring it down from the clouds, or is it We Who do so?
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56:70

لَوۡ نَشَآءُ جَعَلۡنَٰهُ أُجَاجٗا فَلَوۡلَا تَشۡكُرُونَ
If We willed, We could make it salty. Will you not then give thanks?
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56:71

أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِي تُورُونَ
Have you considered the fire you kindle?
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56:72

ءَأَنتُمۡ أَنشَأۡتُمۡ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُنشِـُٔونَ
Is it you who produce its trees, or is it We Who do so?
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56:73

نَحۡنُ جَعَلۡنَٰهَا تَذۡكِرَةٗ وَمَتَٰعٗا لِّلۡمُقۡوِينَ
We have made it ˹as˺ a reminder ˹of the Hellfire˺ and a provision for the travellers.
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56:74

فَسَبِّحۡ بِٱسۡمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
So glorify the Name of your Lord, the Greatest.
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56:75

۞فَلَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ
So I do swear by the positions of the stars—
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56:76

وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٞ لَّوۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
and this, if only you knew, is indeed a great oath—
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56:77

إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرۡءَانٞ كَرِيمٞ
that this is truly a noble Quran,
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56:78

فِي كِتَٰبٖ مَّكۡنُونٖ
in a well-preserved Record,
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56:79

لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلۡمُطَهَّرُونَ
touched by none except the purified ˹angels˺.
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56:80

تَنزِيلٞ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
˹It is˺ a revelation from the Lord of all worlds.
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56:81

أَفَبِهَٰذَا ٱلۡحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدۡهِنُونَ
How can you then take this message lightly,
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56:82

وَتَجۡعَلُونَ رِزۡقَكُمۡ أَنَّكُمۡ تُكَذِّبُونَ
and repay ˹Allah for˺ your provisions with denial? 
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56:83

فَلَوۡلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلۡحُلۡقُومَ
Why then ˹are you helpless˺ when the soul ˹of a dying person˺ reaches ˹their˺ throat,
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56:84

وَأَنتُمۡ حِينَئِذٖ تَنظُرُونَ
while you are looking on?
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56:85

وَنَحۡنُ أَقۡرَبُ إِلَيۡهِ مِنكُمۡ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبۡصِرُونَ
And We are nearer to such a person than you, but you cannot see.
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56:86

فَلَوۡلَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ غَيۡرَ مَدِينِينَ
Now, if you are not subject to Our Will ˹as you claim˺,
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56:87

تَرۡجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ
bring that soul back, if what you say is true.
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56:88

فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ
So, if the deceased is one of those brought near ˹to Us˺,
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56:89

فَرَوۡحٞ وَرَيۡحَانٞ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٖ
then ˹such a person will have˺ serenity, fragrance, and a Garden of Bliss.
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56:90

وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
And if the deceased is one of the people of the right,
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56:91

فَسَلَٰمٞ لَّكَ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
then ˹they will be told,˺ “Greetings to you from the people of the right.”
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56:92

وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
But if such person is one of the misguided deniers,
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56:93

فَنُزُلٞ مِّنۡ حَمِيمٖ
then their accommodation will be boiling water ˹to drink˺
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56:94

وَتَصۡلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
and burning in Hellfire.
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56:95

إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلۡيَقِينِ
Indeed, this is the absolute truth.
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56:96

فَسَبِّحۡ بِٱسۡمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
So glorify the Name of your Lord, the Greatest.
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